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Femi Osofisan
Tanure Ojaide
Brian Chikwava
Hugh Hodge
Helon Habila
Muhammad Jalal A. Hashim
Ogaga Ifowodo
Edwin Gaardner
Harry Garuba
Toyin Adewale-Gabriel
Zukiswa Wanner
Ike Okonta
Maxim Uzoatu
George Ngwane
Ike Anya
E. E. Sule
Beverley Nambozo
Obi Nwakanma
Matthew Dodwell
Ikhide Ikheola
Afam Akeh
Femi Oyebode
Chika Unigwe
Linda Chase
Mohamed Bushara
Wale Okediran
Niran Okewole
Remi Raji
Ahmed Maiwada
Laura King
Chuma Nwokolo
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Anticipating Victory?
Chuma Nwokolo, Monica Arac de Nyeko, Janice
Golding, Chika Unigwe and
Parselelo Kantai at the South Bank Centre, London on the Eve of
the announcement |
Uganda Gets the Caine |
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Ugandan
writer, Monica Arac de Nyeko,
was second time blessed at the 2007 Caine Prize for African Writing
awards. Her story ‘Jabula Tree’, won the $20,000 (£10,000)
Prize ahead of other shortlisted entries from Nigeria and South
Africa. The 2007 Prize also includes a writing residency at a US
university. Receiving her Prize, the winner said it had come at
a “very exciting time for Ugandan fiction.” The winning
story ‘Jabula Tree’ tells the story of a same gender
relationship between two young girls in an African setting. The
next issue of
(September, 2007) will carry an insightful interview with Monica.
In 2004, ‘Strange Fruit’, another story
by Monica Arac de Nyeko was in the Caine Prize shortlist. She won
the Women’s World Women in war Zones competition in 2006 with
her essay ‘In the Stars’. The three Nigerians in the
2007 Caine Prize shortlist were Uwem Akpan (‘My Father’s
Bedroom’), E C Osondu (Jimmy Carter’s Eyes) and Ada
Udechukwu (‘Night Bus’). South African Henrietta Rose-Innes
was also in the shortlist with her story ‘Bad Places’.
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Adichie Gets her Orange |
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Chimamanda
Ngozi Adichie finally won the Orange Broadband Prize for Fiction
with her second novel, Half of a Yellow Sun. Her first
novel, Purple Hibiscus, had been shortlisted in 2004 for
the same Prize. The Orange Prize for Fiction is a highly regarded
women-only award worth £30,000 to the winner. There is also
a £10,000 ‘New Writer’s Award’ won this
year by Karen Connelly for her novel, The Lizard Cage.
Adichie’s novel won against international opposition from
some critically acclaimed work, including Kiran Desai’s The
Inheritance of Loss, a Booker prize winner.
Chimamanda Adichie, from Aba, Nigeria, born in
1977, is too young to have experienced the horrors and uncertainties
of the time in the late 1960s, which provide the material for her
narrative on the Nigerian Civil War. But she was not unaffected
by that time of crisis. No Nigerian is unmarked by the Nigerian
Crisis, which is attracting interest and commentary from a new generation
of Nigerian writers. Adichie’s two grandfathers were lost
to the war. Half of a Yellow Sun takes its title from the
emblem of the wartime Biafran government, which had attempted to
secede from Nigeria because of political grievances by its people
of Eastern Nigeria. Half of a Yellow Sun captures the mood
and life of especially the East in that difficult period and how
its challenges changed people and affected relationships. It comments
on race, ethnic or national and interpersonal loyalties and the
responsibilities of power.
Adichie joins a distinguished group of recent Orange
Prize winners, including last year’s winner, Zadie Smith for
her novel, On Beauty. |
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The Father also Wins |
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Just
a week after literary Africa began celebrations with Chimamanda
Adichie, Orange Broadband Prize winner, Chinua Achebe, the writer
she admires the most and considers her inspiration, was announced
winner of the 2007 Man Booker International Literature Prize. Achebe
is considered the father of the modern novel in Africa. The Man
Booker International Prize is awarded every two years “to
a living author for a body of work that has contributed to an achievement
in fiction on the world stage.” This 2007 Prize awarded to
Chinua Achebe is the second time the award has been given. The first
time was in 2005, and the Prize went to novelist Ishmael Kadare
at that time.
Chinua Achebe was born in Nigeria, 1930. His novels, children’s
books and critical commentaries are considered to be primary documents
in the founding and definition of the aesthetics of modern literature
in Africa. He is much honoured for his work, and was winner of
Commonwealth Poetry Prize in 1972 for his book of poems, Beware
Soul Brother. In 1987 the novel Anthills of the Savannah (1988)
was shortlisted for the Man Booker Prize, which local British
equivalent of the Man Booker International, given only to a novel
adjudged the best in a given year of UK publishing. Achebe is
most famous for his first novel, Things Fall Apart (1958), considered
the standard novel of modern literature in Africa. Other novels
include No Longer at Ease (1960), Arrow of God (1964) and A Man
of the People (1966). There is a book of short stories, Girls
at War ( ) and some children’s literature, Chike and the
River (1966). Among his published essays and commentaries are
Hopes and Impediments (1988) and Home and Exile (2000). He has
taught literature in African, European and American universities,
and currently lives in Annandale, New York State, USA.
Other outstanding novelists in world literature who were contenders
with Achebe for the 2007 Man Booker International Prize are Margaret
Atwood, John Banville, Peter Carey, Don Delillo, Carlos Fuentes,
Doris Lessing, Ian McEwan, Harry Mulisch, Alice Munro, Michael
Ondaatje, Amos Oz, Phillip Roth, Salman Rushdie and Michel Tournier.
The judges for the 2007 Prize were Elaine Showalter, Nadine Gordimer
and Coln Toibin. Chinua Achebe received his prize of £60,000
and a trophy at a ceremony on 28 June 2007, in Christ Church,
Oxford, England. He was not present in person at the occasion
because of poor health.
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Sembene
Ousmane
(1923 – 2007)
Senegalese writer and film director, often referred
to as the Father of Modern Cinema in Africa, will be remembered
not just for the work he left behind but also for that indomitable
spirit he showed in overcoming and surviving all the obstacles of
his early life to become one of the great names of African arts
and culture. From the age of fifteen, he worked as a plumber, bricklayer,
and apprentice mechanic. During World War 11, he served in the French
army in Europe. He returned to Senegal after the war but later went
back to France, where he became a dockworker in Marseilles.
Sembene Ousmane was self-taught, his proficiency
in French achieved by sheer self-application to study and also picked
up from his interaction with the French. His first novel was published
in 1956. He would later study film production in the then Soviet
Union, developing also the socialist consciousness reflected in
some of his work. La Noire de… (The Black Girl from…),
won a prize at the 1967 Cannes Film Festival, and was the first
feature film ever produced by an African filmmaker. He was much
honoured for his work as a filmmaker, with films like Borom Sarret
(1963), L’empire Songhai (1963), La Noire de… (1966),
Taaw (1971), Xala (1974) and Moolaade(2004).
His first novel was the autobiographical Le Docker
Noir (The Black Docker, 1956). He was also the author of God’s
Bits of Wood (1960), Tribal Scar and Other Stories (1962), L’Harmattan
(The Wind, 1963), The Money Order and White Genesis (1964). |
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Cape Town
Book Fair 2007
Visitors to the recently concluded 2nd Cape Town
Book Fair were nearly double the number who attended in 2006, its
inaugural year, the conference organisers said. Around 49,059 visitors
were recorded at the last count, up from about 26,000 in 2006. Children
were not included in these figures. The book fair now claiming the
honour of being ‘Africa’s largest’ also attracted
more than 200 registered authors and 54 exhibitors from the US Ghana,
Germany, France, China and India.
The Cape Town Book Fair is a joint venture between the Publishers’
Association of South Africa and the Frankfurter Buchmesse, official
organisers of the Frankfurt Book Fair. It is also supported by the
Sunday Times of South Africa. The year’s book fair, 16-19
June 2007, had more than 300 related events, including book launches,
readings and literary seminars. All students registered at tertiary
institutions in South Africa were allowed free passage at the fair.
Among the prominent visitors to the 2007 Cape Town Book Fair was
Keorapetse Kgositsile, the current National Poet of South Africa.
The book fair ended just before the beginning of the 28th Durban
International Film Festival, 20th June to 1st July 2007. This is
another major cultural event in South Africa. Over 200 films, including
documentaries, are being featured from 77 countries.
Cape
Town Book Fair (External Link) |
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2nd
SABLE International LitFest
SABLE literary magazine travelled from its UK base
to the Gambia in West Africa for is its second literature festival.
Invited writers of African origin from their different locations
in the world read and performed their work at the event. Famous
Nigerian and British author, Buchi Emecheta (Second Class Citizen)
and Malawian poet Jack Mapanje (The Last of the Sweet Bananas) headlined
the list of participating authors, including Dorothea Smartt, Courtia
Newland, Nathalie Handal and Binyavanga Wainana, and some Gambian
writers. Reading the Ceiling, the first novel of Gambian author,
Dayo Forster, was formally presented at the SABLE literature festival.
The Gambian Tourist Authority supported the event. There was also
discussion on Gambian literature, Black British writing and a writing
workshop. Participants visited places of interest in Gambia. SABLE
LitMag, founded by Kadija George, has since its first issue in 2001
featured international writers like Chinua Achebe, Marita Golden,
Linton Kwesi Johnson, Caryl Philips, Dennis Brutus, Nawal el-Saadawi,
Buchi Emecheta, Walter Mosley and Niyi Osundare. SABLE literary
travels were added to the services of publication in 1996. There
have been many of such trips, including journeys to New York and
Cuba.
Sable
Lit Mag (External Link)
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